ISC Access Control · Updated November 2026

RBAC, ABAC, DAC, MAC: What Decides Access?

Focus on what the authorization decision is based on: role, attributes, owner discretion, or mandatory classification.

RBAC

Role-Based Access Control assigns permissions based on job roles.

ABAC

Attribute-Based Access Control can consider user, resource, location, time, device, risk, and other attributes.

DAC

Discretionary Access Control gives resource owners discretion over who receives access.

MAC

Mandatory Access Control follows centrally enforced security labels and classification rules.

The takeaway

Role, attributes, owner discretion, or mandatory classification. Identify what drives permission.

Related Summit guides

FAQ

Is RBAC based on job function?

Yes.

Can ABAC use time and location?

Yes.

Does MAC give resource owners broad discretion?

No.